The
term ‘Bodhisatta’ (or 'Bodhisattva') means a would-be Buddha, or a future Buddha, in other words,
someone with all the exalted spiritual perfections leading to supreme
enlightenment, and destined to achieve Buddhahood. There are three types: those
leading to Arahat Bodhi, those leading to Pacceka Bodhi, and those leading to
Sammasambodhi.
In
the case of all three types they must achieve enlightenment through
emancipation and the liberation from worldly bonds. To become a Savaka Bodhi
one sacrifices material possessions and their pleasures for the welfare of
others. To become a Pacceka Bodhi, in addition to this, one sacrifices parts of
the body for others. To become Samma Sambodhi one also sacrifices one’s life.
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